Malawi
À partir de données de panel pour l’Afrique du Sud, l’Indonésie, le Malawi et le Pérou, ce document de travail étudie la relation entre les transitions de et vers l’emploi formel et le revenu des travailleurs. Il démontre que le passage d’un emploi informel à un emploi formel augmente la probabilité d’améliorer le revenu des travailleurs en termes absolus et relatifs. Néanmoins, les gains de revenus ne sont pas distribués de la même manière : le passage à l’emploi formel bénéficie plus aux travailleurs qui ont déjà les revenus les plus élevés ; en revanche, les travailleurs les plus pauvres ont moins de chances d’améliorer leurs revenus. Les gains et les pertes de revenus diffèrent également selon le genre, l’âge et le niveau d’éducation. Les transitions sur le marché du travail ont des effets considérablement plus importants sur les revenus que les autres événements de la vie tels que les naissances, les séparations ou le décès d’un partenaire ou d’un conjoint.
This dataset contains tax revenue collected by Malawi. It provides detailed tax revenues by sector (Supranational, Federal or Central Government, State or Lander Government, Local Government, and Social Security Funds) and by specific tax, such as capital gains, profits and income, property, sales, etc.
This dataset contains tax revenue collected by Malawi. It provides detailed tax revenues by sector (Supranational, Federal or Central Government, State or Lander Government, Local Government, and Social Security Funds) and by specific tax, such as capital gains, profits and income, property, sales, etc.
Malawi: Stock of Total External Debt (percentage of GDP) and Debt Service (percentage of exports of goods and services) appears in African Economic Outlook 2009.
Malawi: Real GDP Growth and Per Capita GDP (USD/PPP at current prices) appears in African Economic Outlook 2009.
Malawi: Public Finances (percentage of GDP at current prices) appears in African Economic Outlook 2009.
Malawi provides valuable experience on the advantages of a holistic approach when attempting reforms, and on how to manage longer reform programmes. Since 1995, the budget process has been based on the principles of the Medium-term Expenditure Framework. This article presents the findings of a comprehensive review of the MTEF in 1999/2000 which examined its strengths and weaknesses, the possible causes and the proposed reforms required. MTEF Phase II is targeted at strengthening the management and co-ordination of the budget process, ensuring that there is political leadership of the budget process, improving policy and budget scrutiny processes, and strengthening financial accountability systems. The article also draws on a review of the education sector for a line ministry perspective on whether and how budgetary reforms assist in improving service delivery.
Malawi: Current Account (Percentage of GDP in current prices) appears in African Economic Outlook 2009.
This dataset contains tax revenue collected by Malawi. It provides detailed tax revenues by sector (Supranational, Federal or Central Government, State or Lander Government, Local Government, and Social Security Funds) and by specific tax, such as capital gains, profits and income, property, sales, etc.
Real GDP growth slowed to 4.3% in 2011 from 6.3% in 2010 on account of foreign exchange and fuel shortages, which disrupted activities in sectors such as manufacturing and trade. The shortage of foreign exchange in 2011 was caused by the decline in earnings from Malawi’s major export commodity, tobacco, and suspension of donor budget support. Real GDP growth in 2012 is estimated at 2.0%, substantially lower than the 4.3% growth target. The sharp slowdown in the economy in 2012 was mainly due to the contraction in agricultural and manufacturing output. The agriculture sector, which dominates economic activities, shrank by 3.0% in 2012 on account of erratic rains and the collapse in tobacco auction prices. Real GDP growth in 2013 and 2014 is expected to rebound to 5.5% and 6.1%, respectively, anchored on the recovery in agriculture, manufacturing and wholesale and trade. The rebound is premised on a revival in tobacco production, an easing of the foreign exchange constraint, improved availability of fuel and a continuation of prudent macroeconomic policies.