Review
Version 1
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Relativistic Cosmology with an Introduction to Inflation
Version 1
: Received: 23 June 2021 / Approved: 24 June 2021 / Online: 24 June 2021 (09:33:15 CEST)
A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.
Mughal, M.Z.; Ahmad, I.; García Guirao, J.L. Relativistic Cosmology with an Introduction to Inflation. Universe 2021, 7, 276. Mughal, M.Z.; Ahmad, I.; García Guirao, J.L. Relativistic Cosmology with an Introduction to Inflation. Universe 2021, 7, 276.
Abstract
In this review article the study of the development of relativistic cosmology and introduction of inflation in it is carried out. We study the properties of standard cosmological model developed in the framework of relativistic cosmology and the geometric structure of spacetime connected coherently with it. We examine the geometric properties of space and spacetime ingrained into the standard model of cosmology. The big bang model of the beginning of the universe is based on the standard model which succumbed to failure in explaining the flatness and the large-scale homogeneity of the universe as demonstrated by observational evidence. These cosmological problems were resolved by introducing a brief acceleratedly expanding phase in the very early universe known as inflation. Cosmic inflation by setting the initial conditions of the standard big bang model resolves these problems of the theory. We discuss how the inflationary paradigm solves these problems by proposing the fast expansion period in the early universe.
Keywords
spacetime; relativistic cosmology; big bang model; inflation
Subject
Physical Sciences, Astronomy and Astrophysics
Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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