Version 1
: Received: 12 August 2021 / Approved: 16 August 2021 / Online: 16 August 2021 (11:28:21 CEST)
How to cite:
Wang, G.; Bosco, M. J.; Yves, H. Multi-Granularity Neural Network Encoding Method for Land Cover and Land Use Image Classification. Preprints2021, 2021080325. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202108.0325.v1
Wang, G.; Bosco, M. J.; Yves, H. Multi-Granularity Neural Network Encoding Method for Land Cover and Land Use Image Classification. Preprints 2021, 2021080325. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202108.0325.v1
Wang, G.; Bosco, M. J.; Yves, H. Multi-Granularity Neural Network Encoding Method for Land Cover and Land Use Image Classification. Preprints2021, 2021080325. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202108.0325.v1
APA Style
Wang, G., Bosco, M. J., & Yves, H. (2021). Multi-Granularity Neural Network Encoding Method for Land Cover and Land Use Image Classification. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202108.0325.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
Wang, G., Musabe Jean Bosco and Hategekimana Yves. 2021 "Multi-Granularity Neural Network Encoding Method for Land Cover and Land Use Image Classification" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202108.0325.v1
Abstract
Deep learning classification is the state-of-the-art of machine learning approach. Earlier work proves that the deep convolutional neural network has successfully and brilliantly in different applications such as images or video data. Recognizing and clarifying the remote sensing aspect of the earth's surface and exploit land cover and land use (LCLU). First, this article summarized the remote sensing emerging application and challenges for deep learning methods. Second, we propose four approaches to learn efficient and effective CNNs to transfer image representation on the ImageNet dataset to recognize LCLU datasets. We use VGG16, Inception-ResNet-V2, Inception-V3, and DenseNet201 models to extract features from the EACC dataset. We use pre-trained CNNs on ImageNet to extract features. For feature selection we proposed principal component analysis (PCA) to improve accuracy and speed up the model. We train our model by multi-layer perceptron (MLP) as a classifier. Lastly, we apply the multi-granularity encoding ensemble model. We achieve an overall accuracy of 92.3% for the nine-class classification problem. This work will help remote sensing scientists understand deep learning tools and apply them in large-scale remote sensing challenges
Environmental and Earth Sciences, Environmental Science
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.