Teymourifar, A.; Trindade, M.A.M. Using DEMATEL and ISM for Designing Green Public Policies Based on the System of Systems Approach. Sustainability2023, 15, 10765.
Teymourifar, A.; Trindade, M.A.M. Using DEMATEL and ISM for Designing Green Public Policies Based on the System of Systems Approach. Sustainability 2023, 15, 10765.
Teymourifar, A.; Trindade, M.A.M. Using DEMATEL and ISM for Designing Green Public Policies Based on the System of Systems Approach. Sustainability2023, 15, 10765.
Teymourifar, A.; Trindade, M.A.M. Using DEMATEL and ISM for Designing Green Public Policies Based on the System of Systems Approach. Sustainability 2023, 15, 10765.
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a novel approach to the development of green public policies. We emphasize the significance of the System of Systems (SoSs) methodology, which concentrates on understanding and managing complex systems by contemplating their interdependencies and interactions as a single integrated system. Based on this perspective, we view green public policy as a system interacting with the energy, health, pollutants, and economic systems of the SoSs. We employ both Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) and Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) techniques as a method of systematic structural analysis to comprehend the relationships between the aforementioned systems. We provide a comprehensive literature review on the application of these soft operation research (SOR) techniques. We note that SOR methods are suitable for the formulation of effective and long-lasting public policies. Using an example, we demonstrate the primary advantage of DEMATEL and ISM, which is the establishment of easily comprehendible causal relationships between the systems in the SoSs.
Keywords
Green Public Policies; DEMATEL; ISM; Soft Operation Research; System of Systems
Subject
Business, Economics and Management, Business and Management
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.