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Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

MR protocol optimization for Hepatobiliary Phase Imaging with Gadoxetic Acid for 1.5T: Comparison Between Breath-Hold T1-weighted and High Resolution Navigated 3D T1-weighted sequences

Version 1 : Received: 16 June 2024 / Approved: 17 June 2024 / Online: 17 June 2024 (08:06:12 CEST)

How to cite: Picchi, E.; Ferrazzoli, V.; Liberto, V.; Toti, L.; Giocondo, R.; Da Ros, V.; Pucci, N.; Minosse, S.; Garaci, F.; Di Giuliano, F. MR protocol optimization for Hepatobiliary Phase Imaging with Gadoxetic Acid for 1.5T: Comparison Between Breath-Hold T1-weighted and High Resolution Navigated 3D T1-weighted sequences. Preprints 2024, 2024061104. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202406.1104.v1 Picchi, E.; Ferrazzoli, V.; Liberto, V.; Toti, L.; Giocondo, R.; Da Ros, V.; Pucci, N.; Minosse, S.; Garaci, F.; Di Giuliano, F. MR protocol optimization for Hepatobiliary Phase Imaging with Gadoxetic Acid for 1.5T: Comparison Between Breath-Hold T1-weighted and High Resolution Navigated 3D T1-weighted sequences. Preprints 2024, 2024061104. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202406.1104.v1

Abstract

Background and Objectives To compare navigator-gated three-dimensional T1-weighted gradient-echo sequences (NG-3D T1W-GRE) with standard breath-hold T1W-GRE (BH T1W-GRE) for the detection of HCC nodules in patients with chronic viral hepatitis which undergo at magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using gadoxetic acid. Methods and materials We evaluated 58 patients with hepatic nodules at least 1 cm in diameter detected by ultrasound who underwent liver MRI including NG-3D T1W-GRE sequences and breath hold T1-weighted gradient-echo sequences with different flip angles(FA) at 10-25-40° after contrast administration of gadoxetic acid at magnetic scanner operating at1.5 Tesla. Image quality and relative hepatic and nodular enhancement were evaluated by three blinded reviewers. Results In these patients, image quality of NG-3D T1W-GRE was assessed significantly better than quality of BHT1W- GRE (P < 0.005) and relative enhancement was significantly higher than that of BH- T1W-GRE ( P

Keywords

Magnetic Resonance; Gadoxetic Acid; High Resolution Navigated 3D; Hepatocarcinoma

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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