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PROTRACTOR &
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Anand Bagmar
Software Quality Evangelist
@BagmarAnand
about.me/anand.bagmar
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Sharing the pain using ProtractorSharing the pain using Protractor
Sharing the pain using Protractor

Slides from my talk in Selenium Conference 2016 about "Sharing the pain with Protractor & Selenium WebDriver" See blog for more information - http://essenceoftesting.blogspot.com/2016/06/sharing-pain-using-protractor.html My blog: http://essenceoftesting.blogspot.com

patterntestingtest automation
DID WE SOLVE ALL THE PROBLEMS?
JUST KIDDING!!! - Of course, NO!!
-  Maps, Use Soft-asserts (intelligently), phantomJS
-  Quick(er) root-cause analysis
-  Reports
-  Easier debugging
-  How many and where to put “assertions”?
-  Faster test execution
-  Parallel Test execution
-  Implement View tests (html specs)
YES!!!
OUR TAKEAWAYS FROM THIS PAIN & GAIN!
q  Choose tech-stack based on context
q  Experiment & Fail-Fast!
q  Proper Cost-Value evaluation
q  Manage Risk (what to automate – now / later, and what NOT
to automate)
q  Keep learning & sharing – new and better solutions
q  Evolve
26
REFERENCES
Page Objects – Google - https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/PageObjects
Page Objects – Martin Fowler - http://martinfowler.com/bliki/PageObject.html
Perils of Page-Object Pattern – Anand Bagmar -
http://essenceoftesting.blogspot.in/2014/09/perils-of-page-object-pattern.html
Protractor – https://docs.angularjs.org/guide/e2e-testing,
‪http://www.protractortest.org/#/
Learn Protractor for Angular – ‪https://docs.angularjs.org/tutorial
Sample project – ‪https://github.com/NikithaIyer/angular-phonecat-e2e
@BagmarAnand
about.me/anand.bagmar
THANK YOU

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Sharing (less) Pain of using Protractor & WebDriver

  • 1. SHARING (LESS) PAIN – PROTRACTOR & WEBDRIVER Anand Bagmar Software Quality Evangelist
  • 7. SINGLE PAGE, MULTI-TENANT APPLICATION Shared services
  • 8. TEAM OWNS QUALITY Testing ≠ Testers Quality is a Team Responsibility
  • 10. OPTIONS LOOKED AT q WebDriver-Java q Cucumber-JVM / Cucumber-Ruby q WebDriver-JS q Protractor
  • 13. CHALLENGES - JAVASCRIPT What is Test Automation? Synchronous, Step-by-Step execution ASynchronous Callbacks & Promises! Power of JavaScript?
  • 14. CHALLENGES – PATH TO PRODUCTION Local -  Mac OS -  Vagrant (Open SuSe) CI Environment -  Build -  Unit Tests -  Integration -  End-2-End (E2E) -  Performance Sandbox / QA -  Exploratory -  Demos -  Client-pre-setups Production
  • 15. CHALLENGES – BROWSER (& OS) SUPPORT Browser / Driver Why? Challenges phantomJS Headless execution -  easier for developers -  Seamless CI integration -  Officially not recommended by Protractor Chrome -  End-user requirement -  Excellent for development & testing -  Certain elements “not visible” – though worked with Firefox Firefox -  End-user requirement -  Worked locally -  Worked in CI – in headless (xvfb), but NOT for maps -  Worked in headless mode (xvfb) in vagrant
  • 16. CHALLENGES – BUILD TOOL INTEGRATION Gulp-angular-protractor Gulp-protractor Protractor Selenium-WebDriver Gulp
  • 17. CHALLENGES - ANGULAR Type Example Angular Directives Ex: ng-repeat, ng-model Custom Directives Ex: third party libraries providing multi-column select, Sliders for range, Charts Working with non-Angular Ex: Login, Admin
  • 18. CHALLENGES - DEBUGGING Setting breakpoints while handling promises
  • 19. CHALLENGES – MAPS (TYPES, INTERACTION, DETAILS)
  • 21. SOLUTIONS – SIMPLIFY BUILD TOOL INTEGRATION Protractor Selenium-WebDriver Gulp
  • 22. SOLUTIONS – DETERMINISTIC TEST DATA q Same Test Data in all environments / tenants q  Minimal Environment specific configuration q Intelligent ‘before’ & ‘after’ setups
  • 23. SOLUTIONS – UTILITIES Page functions -  Common behavior -  Non-angular Screenshots with counters, per spec Unique output directory names JS Console warnings & errors Map & Chart functions CSV, Zip file loader Modals & Alerts File Upload File Download Head & Head-less execution Configurations
  • 24. SOLUTIONS - LEARN •  JavaScript •  Angular •  Protractor
  • 25. DID WE SOLVE ALL THE PROBLEMS? JUST KIDDING!!! - Of course, NO!! -  Maps, Use Soft-asserts (intelligently), phantomJS -  Quick(er) root-cause analysis -  Reports -  Easier debugging -  How many and where to put “assertions”? -  Faster test execution -  Parallel Test execution -  Implement View tests (html specs) YES!!!
  • 26. OUR TAKEAWAYS FROM THIS PAIN & GAIN! q  Choose tech-stack based on context q  Experiment & Fail-Fast! q  Proper Cost-Value evaluation q  Manage Risk (what to automate – now / later, and what NOT to automate) q  Keep learning & sharing – new and better solutions q  Evolve 26
  • 27. REFERENCES Page Objects – Google - https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/PageObjects Page Objects – Martin Fowler - http://martinfowler.com/bliki/PageObject.html Perils of Page-Object Pattern – Anand Bagmar - http://essenceoftesting.blogspot.in/2014/09/perils-of-page-object-pattern.html Protractor – https://docs.angularjs.org/guide/e2e-testing, ‪http://www.protractortest.org/#/ Learn Protractor for Angular – ‪https://docs.angularjs.org/tutorial Sample project – ‪https://github.com/NikithaIyer/angular-phonecat-e2e