癌症的種類
（重定向自癌症列表）
 | 此條目需要精通或熟悉相关主题的编者参与及协助编辑。 (2017年9月6日) |
| 癌症的種類 | |
|---|---|
| 分类和外部资源 | |
| 醫學專科 | 肿瘤学 |
| ICD-10 | C00—C97 |
| ICD-9-CM | 140—239 |
| DiseasesDB | 28843 |
| MedlinePlus | 001289 |
| MeSH | D009369 |
這是一個「癌症種類」的列表，表中的癌症以英文名稱的第一個字母排序。
A
[编辑]- 急性淋巴性白血病（ALL, Acute lymphoblastic leukemia）
- 急性骨髓性白血病 Acute myeloid leukemia
- 腎上腺皮質癌 Adrenocortical carcinoma
- 艾滋病相关癌症 AIDS-related cancers
- 艾滋病相關淋巴瘤 AIDS-related lymphoma
- 肛門癌 Anal cancer
- 闌尾癌 Appendix cancer
- 星細胞瘤 Astrocytoma
- 肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
B
[编辑]- 基底細胞癌 Basal-cell carcinoma
- 膽管癌 bile duct cancer
- 膀胱癌 Bladder cancer
- 骨腫瘤 Bone tumor
- 腦幹膠質瘤 Brainstem glioma
- 腦癌 Brain cancer
- 乳癌 Breast cancer
- 支氣管腺瘤 Bronchial adenomas /類癌 carcinoids
- 伯基特氏淋巴瘤 Burkitt's lymphoma
C
[编辑]- 類癌 Carcinoid tumor
- 上皮細胞癌 Carcinoma
- 小腦星形細胞瘤 Cerebellar astrocytoma childhood
- 小腦神經膠質瘤 Cerebral astrocytoma
- 子宮頸癌 Cervical cancer
- 兒童期癌症 Childhood cancer
- 膽管癌 Cholangiocarcinoma
- 軟骨肉瘤 Chondrosarcoma
- 慢性淋巴性白血病 Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- 慢性粒细胞性白血病 Chronic myelogenous leukemia
- 慢性骨髓增殖性疾病 Chronic myeloproliferative disorders
- 大腸癌 Colorectal cancer
- 皮膚T細胞淋巴瘤 Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
D
[编辑]- 發育不良的小圓細胞腫瘤 Desmoplastic small round cell tumor
E
[编辑]- 子宫内膜癌 Endometrial cancer
- 室管膜瘤 Ependymoma
- 上皮樣血管內皮瘤 Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE)
- 食道癌 Esophageal cancer
- 尤文氏肉瘤 Ewing's sarcoma in the Ewing family of tumors
- 眼睛癌 Eye cancer
G
[编辑]- 膽癌 Gallbladder cancer
- 胃癌 Gastric (stomach) cancer
- 胃肠类癌肿瘤 Gastrointestinal carcinoid tumor
- 胃腸道基質腫瘤 Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, GIST
- 生殖细胞瘤 Germ cell tumor: extracranial, extragonadal, or ovarian
- 妊娠滋养细胞疾病 Gestational trophoblastic tumor
- 神經膠質瘤 Glioma
- 胃类癌 Gastric carcinoid
H
[编辑]- 毛细胞白血病 Hairy cell leukemia
- 頭頸癌 Head and neck cancer
- 心脏癌 Heart cancer
- 肝细胞癌 Hepatocellular carcinoma
- 霍奇金淋巴瘤 Hodgkin lymphoma
- 下咽癌 Hypopharyngeal cancer
- 下丘脑和视觉通路神经胶质瘤 Hypothalamic and visual pathway glioma
I
[编辑]K
[编辑]L
[编辑]- 喉癌 Laryngeal cancer
- 白血病 Leukaemias
- 急性淋巴性白血病 Leukaemia, acute lymphoblastic (also called acute lymphocytic leukaemia)
- 急性骨髓性白血病 Leukaemia, acute myeloid (also called acute myelogenous leukemia)
- B細胞慢性淋巴性白血病 |Leukaemia, chronic lymphocytic (also called chronic lymphocytic leukemia)
- 慢性粒细胞性白血病 Leukemia, chronic myelogenous (also called chronic myeloid leukemia)
- 髮樣細胞白血病
- 嘴唇和口腔癌症 Lip and oral cavity cancer
- 脂肪肉瘤
- 肝癌（原发性）
- 肺癌 Lung cancer, non-small cell
- 小細胞肺癌 Lung cancer, small cell
- 淋巴瘤 Lymphoma
- 艾滋病相关淋巴癌
- 布凱特氏淋巴瘤
- 皮膚T細胞淋巴瘤
- 霍奇金淋巴瘤 Lymphoma, Hodgkin
- 非霍奇金氏淋巴瘤 Lymphomas, Non-Hodgkin （曾用分类，指除霍奇金淋巴瘤之外的其他类型淋巴瘤）
- 原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤 Lymphoma, primary central nervous system
M
[编辑]- 巨球蛋白血症
- 男性乳癌 Male breast cancer
- 骨惡性纖維組織細胞瘤 / 惡性纖維組織細胞瘤 Malignant fibrous histiocytoma of bone/osteosarcoma
- 成神经管细胞瘤 medulloblastoma
- 黑色素瘤 Melanoma
- 眼内黑色素瘤 Melanoma, intraocular (eye)
- 默克細胞癌
- 間皮瘤 Mesothelioma
- 口腔原發不明鱗狀細胞癌之頸部轉移 Metastatic squamous neck cancer with occult primary
- 口腔癌 Mouth cancer
- 多發性內分泌腫瘤 Multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome
- 多發性骨髓瘤 Multiple myeloma/plasma cell neoplasm
- 蕈狀肉芽腫
- 骨髓增生异常综合症 Myelodysplastic syndromes
- 骨髓增生異常/骨髓增生性疾病 Myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative diseases
- 慢性粒细胞性白血病 Myelogenous leukemia, chronic
- 急性骨髓性白血病 Myeloid leukemia, adult acute
- 急性骨髓性白血病, childhood acute
- 多發性骨髓瘤 Myeloma, multiple (cancer of the bone-marrow)
- 骨髓增殖性疾病 Myeloproliferative disorders, chronic
- 粘液瘤
N
[编辑]- 鼻腔和鼻窦癌症 Nasal cavity and paranasal sinus cancer
- 鼻咽癌 Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
- 神經母細胞瘤
- 非霍奇金氏淋巴瘤 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
- 非小細胞肺癌 Non-small cell lung cancer
O
[编辑]- 寡樹突膠質瘤
- 口腔癌 Oral cancer
- 口咽癌 Oropharyngeal cancer
- 骨肉瘤 osteosarcoma/多形性未分化肉瘤
- 骨肉瘤/骨恶化纤维组织细胞瘤 Osteosarcoma/malignant fibrous histiocytoma of bone
- 卵巢癌 Ovarian cancer
- 卵巢上皮细胞癌 Ovarian epithelial cancer （表面上皮间质肿瘤）
- 卵巢生殖细胞瘤 Ovarian germ cell tumor
- 卵巢低惡性瘤 Ovarian low malignant potential tumor
P
[编辑]- 胰腺癌 Pancreatic cancer
- 胰島細胞癌 Pancreatic cancer, islet cell
- 鼻窦和鼻腔癌症 Paranasal sinus and nasal cavity cancer
- 副甲状腺癌
- 陰莖癌 Penile cancer
- 頭頸癌 Pharyngeal cancer
- 嗜鉻細胞瘤
- 乳房葉狀腫瘤
- 毛状星狀细胞瘤 Pilocytic astrocytoma
- 松果体星状细胞瘤 Pineal astrocytoma
- 松果体胚細胞瘤 Pineal germinoma
- 松果体母细胞瘤与神經外胚層母細胞瘤 Pineoblastoma and supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors, childhood
- 腦垂體瘤
- 浆细胞瘤/多發性骨髓瘤 Plasma cell neoplasia/Multiple myeloma
- 胸膜肺母細胞瘤 |Pleuropulmonary blastoma
- 原發性中樞神經系統淋巴瘤 Primary central nervous system lymphoma
- 前列腺癌 Prostate cancer
R
[编辑]- 肾癌
- 肾盂、输尿管和過渡性上皮細胞癌 Renal pelvis and ureter, transitional cell cancer
- 视网膜母细胞瘤 Retinoblastoma
- 横纹肌肉瘤 Rhabdomyosarcoma, childhood
S
[编辑]- 唾液腺癌
- 尤文氏肉瘤 Sarcoma, Ewing family of tumors
- 卡波西氏肉瘤 Sarcoma, Kaposi
- 软组织肉瘤 Sarcoma, soft tissue
- 子宮肉瘤 Sarcoma, uterine
- 塞扎病
- 皮膚癌 Skin carcinoma
- 小细胞肺癌 Small cell lung cancer
- 小肠癌 Small intestine cancer
- 鱗狀細胞癌（见非黑色素瘤的皮膚癌）
- 口腔原發不明鱗狀細胞癌之頸部轉移
- 胃癌 Stomach cancer
- 幕上原始神经外胚层肿瘤 Supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor
T
[编辑]- T细胞淋巴瘤 T-Cell lymphoma
- 睾丸癌 Testicular cancer
- 頭頸癌 Throat cancer
- 胸腺腫瘤 Thymoma
- 甲狀腺癌 Thyroid cancer
- 腎盂和輸尿管的過渡性細胞癌 Transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter
- 妊娠滋养细胞疾病 Trophoblastic tumor, gestational
U
[编辑]- 原发部位不明癌 Unknown primary site adult
- 上皮組織癌 Ureter and renal pelvis
- 尿道癌 Urethral cancer
- 子宫肉瘤 Uterine sarcoma