密接空中支援
外观
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(重定向自近距離空中支援)
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密接空中支援(英文:Close Air Support,簡稱CAS)是一種由定翼機或旋翼機所進行的空中行動,屬於密接支援的一種,對抗接近友方地面或海面部隊的敵對目標。行動需要仔細整合各個部隊的火力及移動。雖稱「密接」,但進行支援的空中部隊可能與地面部隊保持一段長距離。[1]
密接空中支援需要與地面部隊有精確的協調,而在先進的現代化軍隊中則有特別人員負責,如聯合炮火觀測員(Joint Fires Observers)、前進空中管制員(Forward Air Controllers)——已於2003年改稱聯合終端攻擊管制員(Joint Terminal Attack Controllers)。
參考文獻
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- Haun, LtCol Phil M., USAF. The Nature of Close Air Support in Low Intensity Conflict. Air & Space Power Journal. Fall 2006 [11 February 2007]. (原始内容存档于2016-12-23)..
- Hallion, Dr. Richard P. Battlefield Air Support: A Retrospective Assessment (PDF). Airpower Journal (U.S. Air Force). Spring 1990 [23 August 2018]. (原始内容存档于2006-06-22)..
- Hardesty, Von. Red Phoenix: The Rise of Soviet Air Power, 1941–1945. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Books, 1982. ISBN 1-56098-071-0.
- House, Jonathan M. Combined Arms Warfare in the Twentieth Century. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas. 2001. ISBN 0-7006-1081-2..
- Joint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures for Close Air Support (CAS) (PDF). Joint Publication 3-09.3 (PDF). U.S. Department of Defense. 3 September 2003 [12 August 2007]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2007-09-27)..
- Kinzey, Bert. F4U Corsair Part 2: F4U-4 Through F4U-7: Detail and Scale Vol 56. Carrolton, Texas: Squadron Signal Publications, 1998. ISBN 1-888974-09-5.
- Kinzey, Bert. P-51 Mustang Mk In Detail & Scale: Part 1; Prototype through P-51C. Carrollton, Texas: Detail & Scale Inc., 1996. ISBN 1-888974-02-8.
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- Tenenbaum, Elie. The Battle over Fire Support: The CAS Challenge and the Future of Artillery (PDF). Focus stratégique (Institut français des relations internationales). October 2012, 35 bis [2021-02-23]. ISBN 978-2-36567-083-8. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-08)..
- Thomas, Chris and Christopher Shores. The Typhoon and Tempest Story. London: Arms and Armour Press, 1988. ISBN 0-85368-878-8.
参见
[编辑]外部連結
[编辑]- Can Our Jets Support the Guys on the Ground? (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) – Popular Science
- The Forward Air Controller Association (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- The ROMAD Locator (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) The home of the current ground FAC
- Operation Anaconda: An Airpower Perspective (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) – Close air support during Operation Anaconda, United States Airforce, 2005.
- ^ A Dictionary of Aviation, David W. Wragg. ISBN 0850451639 / ISBN 9780850451634, 1st Edition Published by Osprey, 1973 / Published by Frederick Fell, Inc., NY, 1974 (1st American Edition.), Page 29.