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Wednesday, August 31, 2011

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Writers Guild of America

Librado Romero/The New York Times

UPDATE: (Feb. 10) An end to Hollywood�s long and bitter writers� strike appears all but assured, as the governing boards of the unions representing 12,000 movie and television writers on Sunday unanimously approved a tentative three-year deal with production companies. The strike, which began Nov. 5, remains in effect until the unions� membership votes on Tuesday whether to end the walkout before formal ratification, guild officials said.

The Writers Guild of America, West and East divisions, represents more than 12,000 movie and television writers in their contract with the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers.

Among the Writers Guild's members are television writer-producers who take home up to $5 million a year. On the other extreme are junior writers who � if they work at all � make $50,000 or less

About 48 percent of West Coast members are unemployed, according to guild statistics. (No such statistics exist for East Coast members.)

The union went on strike on Nov. 5, 2007, after three months of acrimonious negotiations. It was the first industrywide strike since writers walked out in 1988. That strike lasted five months and cost the entertainment industry an estimated $500 million.

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The strike centered on, among other things, writers� demands for a large increase in pay for movies and television shows released on DVD, and for a bigger share of the revenue from such work delivered over the Internet. Producers argue that companies like the News Corporation's Fox studio and network or General Electric's NBC and Universal Pictures operations must use new revenue to cover rising costs.

The result of this standoff was expected to be a gradual halt in the production of all television shows, except for reality and news programs, and of new movies. The first affected are entertainment talk shows like "The Daily Show With Jon Stewart," "The Colbert Report," "Late Night With Conan O'Brien" and "the Tonight Show With Jay Leno," which depend on current events to provide material for monologues and other entertainment.

Some daytime TV, including live talk shows like ''The View,'' which typically tape about a week's worth of shows in advance, are next on the list.

The strike will not immediately have an impact on the production of movies or prime-time TV programs. Most studios have stockpiled dozens of movie scripts, and TV shows have enough scripts or completed shows in hand to last until early next year.

Under the contract that expired on Oct. 31, the six major film studios must pay a minimum of $106,000 for an original screenplay, while networks must pay at least $20,956 for a teleplay or a prime-time comedy show and $30,823 for a prime-time drama.

But many writers earn much more. The writer of a major film studio release can expect a paycheck of at least $1 million, according to union members, while �name� screenwriters might earn in the $4 million range per picture. The average working writer in Hollywood takes home about $200,000 a year, according to the studios and networks, which are represented by the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers.

But everything is relative. Writers compare their paychecks with those of many actors, directors and studio executives and see a need for a major re-alignment. According to the Writers Guild, guild-covered writer earnings have risen at less than half the rate of entertainment industry profits. �Nov. 5, 2007

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Highlights From the Archives

News Analysis
Who Won the Writers Strike?
Who Won the Writers Strike?

When the Writers Guild of America held its awards ceremony Saturday night, it felt more like a victory celebration. So after the long strike, the writers won, right?

February 12, 2008ArtsNews Analysis

ARTICLES ABOUT THE WRITERS GUILD OF AMERICA

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ARTS, BRIEFLY; Writers Guild Awards

The Writers Guild of America honors Aaron Sorkin for adapted screenplay for The Social Network, Christopher Nolan for original screenplay for Inception, among other awards

February 7, 2011
MORE ON WRITERS GUILD OF AMERICA AND: MOVIES, AWARDS, DECORATIONS AND HONORS, SORKIN, AARON, NOLAN, CHRISTOPHER
    Sorkin and Nolan Triumph at 'Introverted Emmys'

    The Writers Guild of America gave out their prizes in both Los Angeles and New York, as usual, with Kristen Schaal earning her comedic keep on the East Coast.

    February 06, 2011
      Honorary Awards to the Rescue

      Luckily for the Bagger, who is nearly going through awards-show withdrawal, some special awards were announced this week.

      February 04, 2011
        A Grab Bag of Oscar News for the New Year

        Back from enforced staycation, the Bagger checks in on Hollywood's "steak eaters," Writers Guild rejects, Tarantino's favorites and James Franco's grandmother.

        January 03, 2011
          Hollywood Contracts: The Sequel
          Hollywood Contracts: The Sequel

          Several Hollywood labor contracts will expire in 2011. And that has studios and unions thinking about what went so wrong in the last rounds of negotiations, nearly three years ago.

          February 28, 2010
            Film Honors All Over

            Awards season is in full swing at home and abroad.

            February 22, 2010
              Ready for 2010, Some Films Shot Way Back When
              Ready for 2010, Some Films Shot Way Back When

              Thanks to scheduling bumps and the lingering effect of Hollywood’s writers’ strike, a surprising number of the new year’s first releases were actually shot about two years ago.

              December 29, 2009
                J. Nicholas Counter III, Labor Lawyer, Dies at 69
                J. Nicholas Counter III, Labor Lawyer, Dies at 69

                Mr. Counter was a lawyer who changed the face of labor relations in Hollywood during his long tenure as chief negotiator for hundreds of film and television companies.

                November 9, 2009
                  Turning Swords to Pens, and Warriors to Writers
                  Turning Swords to Pens, and Warriors to Writers

                  The Writers Guild of America, East Foundation, organized a weekend workshop for war veterans.

                  October 13, 2009
                  MORE ON WRITERS GUILD OF AMERICA AND: MOVIES, BOOKS AND LITERATURE, VETERANS, THEATER, SAN ANTONIO (TEX)
                    Dispute Over a Script Seminar for Muslim Students

                    The Writers Guild of America, West is at odds with the Council on American-Islamic Relations over an open invitation to a seminar for Muslim college students.

                    August 12, 2009

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                      WALK-OUTS

                      Past walk-outs by Hollywood guilds have included:

                      1988: Writers strike, five months.
                      1987: Directors strike, three hours and five minutes.
                      1985: Writers strike, two weeks.
                      1981: Writers strike, three months.
                      1980: Actors strike, three months.
                      1960: Actors strike, six weeks.
                      1952: Actors strike, two and a half months.

                      Multimedia

                      Writers on Strike

                      Images from the Writers Guild strike in Los Angeles and New York.

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