Universality of Decoherence

Daniel Braun, Fritz Haake, and Walter T. Strunz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2913 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Dark Solitons in a Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensate

P. Öhberg and L. Santos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2918 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Use of Surface-Wave Spectroscopy to Characterize Tilt Modes of a Vortex in a Bose-Einstein Condensate

P. C. Haljan, B. P. Anderson, I. Coddington, and E. A. Cornell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2922 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Watching Dark Solitons Decay into Vortex Rings in a Bose-Einstein Condensate

B. P. Anderson, P. C. Haljan, C. A. Regal, D. L. Feder, L. A. Collins, C. W. Clark, and E. A. Cornell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2926 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Exclusion Statistics in a Trapped Two-Dimensional Bose Gas

T. H. Hansson, J. M. Leinaas, and S. Viefers

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2930 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Transmission of Noise Coded versus Additive Signals through a Neuronal Ensemble

Benjamin Lindner and Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2934 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Nonextensive Thermostatistics and the $\mathit{H}$ Theorem

J. A. S. Lima, R. Silva, and A. R. Plastino

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2938 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Deflection of Spacecraft Trajectories as a New Test of General Relativity

James M. Longuski, Ephraim Fischbach, and Daniel J. Scheeres

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2942 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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From Computation to Black Holes and Space-Time Foam

Y. Jack Ng

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2946 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Search for $\mathit{B}\to \tau \nu$ and $\mathit{B}\to \mathit{K}\nu \overline{\nu }$

T. E. Browder et al. (CLEO Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2950 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Study of the Decay ${\mathit{D}}^0\to {\mathit{K}}^{+}{\mathit{\pi }}^{-}$

J. M. Link et al. (FOCUS Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2955 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Measurement of the Recoil Polarization in the $\mathit{p}(\overrightarrow{e},{\mathit{e}}^{\prime }\overrightarrow{p}){\mathit{\pi }}^0$ Reaction at the $\mathit{\Delta }\left(1232\right)$ Resonance

Th. Pospischil et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2959 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Search for Quadrupole Strength in the Electroexcitation of the ${\mathit{\Delta }}^{+}\left(1232\right)$

C. Mertz et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2963 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Parity Violation Observed in the Beta Decay of Magnetically Trapped ${}_{}{}^{82}{}_{}{}^{}Rb$ Atoms

S. G. Crane, S. J. Brice, A. Goldschmidt, R. Guckert, A. Hime, J. J. Kitten, D. J. Vieira, and X. Zhao

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2967 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Quantum Calculation of the Dipole Excitation in Fusion Reactions

C. Simenel, Ph. Chomaz, and G. de France

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2971 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Polarization Measurements in High-Energy Deuteron Photodisintegration

K. Wijesooriya et al. (Jefferson Lab Hall A Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2975 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Resolving the Antibaryon-Production Puzzle in High-Energy Heavy-Ion Collisions

Ralf Rapp and Edward V. Shuryak

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2980 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Multicomponent Density-Functional Theory for Electrons and Nuclei

T. Kreibich and E. K. U. Gross

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2984 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Double-Well States of Ungerade Symmetry in $H_2$: First Observation and Comparison with Ab Initio Calculations

A. de Lange, W. Hogervorst, W. Ubachs, and L. Wolniewicz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2988 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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${\mathrm{Ag}}_8$ Fluorescence in Argon

C. Félix, C. Sieber, W. Harbich, J. Buttet, I. Rabin, W. Schulze, and G. Ertl

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2992 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Multiply Charged Metal Cluster Anions

Constantine Yannouleas, Uzi Landman, Alexander Herlert, and Lutz Schweikhard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2996 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Spherical Growth and Surface-Quasifree Vibrations of Si Nanocrystallites in Er-Doped Si Nanostructures

X. L. Wu, Y. F. Mei, G. G. Siu, K. L. Wong, K. Moulding, M. J. Stokes, C. L. Fu, and X. M. Bao

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3000 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Saturated Amplification of a Collisionally Pumped Optical-Field-Ionization Soft X-Ray Laser at 41.8 nm

S. Sebban, R. Haroutunian, Ph. Balcou, G. Grillon, A. Rousse, S. Kazamias, T. Marin, J. P. Rousseau, L. Notebaert, M. Pittman, J. P. Chambaret, A. Antonetti, D. Hulin, D. Ros, A. Klisnick, A. Carillon, P. Jaeglé, G. Jamelot, and J. F. Wyart

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3004 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Waveguiding in Surface Plasmon Polariton Band Gap Structures

Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi, John Erland, Kristjan Leosson, Peter M. W. Skovgaard, and Jørn M. Hvam

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3008 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

Focus: Guiding Surface Waves

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Experimental and Theoretical Evidence for the Existence of Absolute Acoustic Band Gaps in Two-Dimensional Solid Phononic Crystals

J. O. Vasseur, P. A. Deymier, B. Chenni, B. Djafari-Rouhani, L. Dobrzynski, and D. Prevost

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3012 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Convection, Heaping, and Cracking in Vertically Vibrated Granular Slurries

Johann M. Schleier-Smith and Howard A. Stone

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3016 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Self-Diffusion in a Gas-Fluidized Bed of Fine Powder

Jose Manuel Valverde, Antonio Castellanos, and Miguel Angel Sanchez Quintanilla

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3020 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Magnetic Field Saturation in the Riga Dynamo Experiment

Agris Gailitis, Olgerts Lielausis, Ernests Platacis, Sergej Dement'ev, Arnis Cifersons, Gunter Gerbeth, Thomas Gundrum, Frank Stefani, Michael Christen, and Gotthard Will

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3024 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Multiple Coulomb Ordered Strings of Ions in a Storage Ring

Rainer W. Hasse

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3028 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Search of Self-Organized Criticality Processes in Magnetically Confined Plasmas: Hints from the Reversed Field Pinch Configuration

E. Spada, V. Carbone, R. Cavazzana, L. Fattorini, G. Regnoli, N. Vianello, V. Antoni, E. Martines, G. Serianni, M. Spolaore, and L. Tramontin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3032 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Generation of Suprathermal Electrons during Magnetic Reconnection at the Sawtooth Crash and Disruption Instability in the T-10 Tokamak

P. V. Savrukhin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3036 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Observation of Toroidal Flow Antiparallel to the $〈E_r\times B_{\theta }〉$ Drift Direction in the Hot Electron Mode Plasmas in the Compact Helical System

K. Ida, T. Minami, Y. Yoshimura, A. Fujisawa, C. Suzuki, S. Okamura, S. Nishimura, M. Isobe, H. Iguchi, K. Itoh, S. Kado, Y. Liang, I. Nomura, M. Osakabe, C. Takahashi, K. Tanaka, and K. Matsuoka

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3040 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Submicrometer Resolution Hard X-Ray Holography with the Asymmetric Bragg Diffraction Microscope

Richard D. Spal

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3044 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Reentrant Ferroelectricity in Liquid Crystals

D. Pociecha, E. Gorecka, M. Čepič, N. Vaupotič, B. Žekš, D. Kardas, and J. Mieczkowski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3048 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Monte Carlo Simulation of Growth of Porous ${\mathrm{SiO}}_{\mathit{x}}$ by Vapor Deposition

V. M. Burlakov, G. A. D. Briggs, A. P. Sutton, and Y. Tsukahara

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3052 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Novel Polygonized Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube Bundles

M. J. López, A. Rubio, J. A. Alonso, L.-C. Qin, and S. Iijima

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3056 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Aggregation Kinetics of Thermal Double Donors in Silicon

Young Joo Lee, J. von Boehm, M. Pesola, and R. M. Nieminen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3060 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Proof of the Thermodynamical Stability of the ${\mathit{E}}^{\prime }$ Center in ${\mathrm{SiO}}_2$

Carlo Maria Carbonaro, Vincenzo Fiorentini, and Fabio Bernardini

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3064 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Novel $\gamma$-Phase of Titanium Metal at Megabar Pressures

Yogesh K. Vohra and Philemon T. Spencer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3068 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Probing Impulsive Strain Propagation with X-Ray Pulses

D. A. Reis, M. F. DeCamp, P. H. Bucksbaum, R. Clarke, E. Dufresne, M. Hertlein, R. Merlin, R. Falcone, H. Kapteyn, M. M. Murnane, J. Larsson, Th. Missalla, and J. S. Wark

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3072 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Large Harmonic Softening of the Phonon Density of States of Uranium

M. E. Manley, B. Fultz, R. J. McQueeney, C. M. Brown, W. L. Hults, J. L. Smith, D. J. Thoma, R. Osborn, and J. L. Robertson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3076 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Kelvin Waves Cascade in Superfluid Turbulence

D. Kivotides, J. C. Vassilicos, D. C. Samuels, and C. F. Barenghi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3080 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Atomically Resolved Local Variation of the Barrier Height of the Flip-Flop Motion of Single Buckled Dimers of Si(100)

K. Hata, Y. Sainoo, and H. Shigekawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3084 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Evolution of Two-Dimensional Wormlike Nanoclusters on Metal Surfaces

Woei Wu Pai, John F. Wendelken, C. R. Stoldt, P. A. Thiel, J. W. Evans, and Da-Jiang Liu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3088 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Rate-Equation Approach to Island Capture Zones and Size Distributions in Epitaxial Growth

Jacques G. Amar, Mihail N. Popescu, and Fereydoon Family

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3092 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Electron Addition Spectrum in the Supersymmetric $\mathit{t}-\mathit{J}$ Model with Inverse-Square Interaction

Mitsuhiro Arikawa, Yasuhiro Saiga, and Yoshio Kuramoto

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3096 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Temperature-Dependent Fermi Gap Opening in the $\mathit{c}(6\times 4)–C_{60}/\mathrm{Ag}\left(100\right)$ Two-Dimensional Superstructure

C. Cepek, I. Vobornik, A. Goldoni, E. Magnano, G. Selvaggi, J. Kröger, G. Panaccione, G. Rossi, and M. Sancrotti

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3100 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Composition-Dependent Electrical Resistivity in an Al-Re-Si 1 $/$1-Cubic Approximant Phase: An Indication of Electron Confinement in Clusters

Ryuji Tamura, Takayuki Asao, and Shin Takeuchi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3104 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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High Pressure Insulator-Metal Transition in Molecular Fluid Oxygen

Marina Bastea, Arthur C. Mitchell, and William J. Nellis

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3108 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Frequency-Dependent Shot Noise in Long Disordered Superconductor–Normal-Metal–Superconductor Contacts

K. E. Nagaev

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3112 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Wannier-Stark States of a Quantum Particle in 2D Lattices

M. Glück, F. Keck, A. R. Kolovsky, and H. J. Korsch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3116 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Order-Disorder Transition in Nanoscopic Semiconductor Quantum Rings

Peter Borrmann and Jens Harting

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3120 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Persistent Currents in Mesoscopic Connected Rings

W. Rabaud, L. Saminadayar, D. Mailly, K. Hasselbach, A. Benoît, and B. Etienne

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3124 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Current Saturation and Electrical Breakdown in Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

Philip G. Collins, M. Hersam, M. Arnold, R. Martel, and Ph. Avouris

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3128 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Surface Transformation and Photoinduced Recovery in CdSe Nanocrystals

B. C. Hess, I. G. Okhrimenko, R. C. Davis, B. C. Stevens, Q. A. Schulzke, K. C. Wright, C. D. Bass, C. D. Evans, and S. L. Summers

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3132 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Vortex Glass Transition and Quantum Vortex Liquid at Low Temperature in a Thick $\mathit{a}$- ${\mathrm{Mo}}_{\mathit{x}}{\mathrm{Si}}_{1-\mathit{x}}$ Film

S. Okuma, Y. Imamoto, and M. Morita

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3136 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Enhancement of the Josephson Current by an Exchange Field in Superconductor-Ferromagnet Structures

F. S. Bergeret, A. F. Volkov, and K. B. Efetov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3140 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Critical Spin Dynamics of the 2D Quantum Heisenberg Antiferromagnets ${\mathrm{Sr}}_2{\mathrm{CuO}}_2{\mathrm{Cl}}_2$ and ${\mathrm{Sr}}_2{\mathrm{Cu}}_3{O}_4{\mathrm{Cl}}_2$

Y. J. Kim, R. J. Birgeneau, F. C. Chou, R. W. Erwin, and M. A. Kastner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3144 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Spin Domains Generate Hierarchical Ground State Structure in $\mathit{J}=\pm 1$ Spin Glasses

Guy Hed, Alexander K. Hartmann, Dietrich Stauffer, and Eytan Domany

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3148 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Absolute Spin Magnetic Moment of ${\mathrm{FeF}}_2$ from High Energy Photon Diffraction

J. Strempfer, U. Rütt, and W. Jauch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3152 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Ferromagnetic Phase Transition in a Heisenberg Fluid: Monte Carlo Simulations and Fisher Corrections to Scaling

I. M. Mryglod, I. P. Omelyan, and R. Folk

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3156 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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${}_{}{}^{13}{}_{}{}^{}C$ NMR Chemical Shift of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes

Sylvain Latil, Luc Henrard, Christophe Goze Bac, Patrick Bernier, and Angel Rubio

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3160 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Two-Photon Resonant Third-Harmonic Generation in ${\mathrm{La}}_2{\mathrm{CuO}}_4$

A. Schülzgen, Y. Kawabe, E. Hanamura, A. Yamanaka, P.-A. Blanche, J. Lee, H. Sato, M. Naito, N. T. Dan, S. Uchida, Y. Tanabe, and N. Peyghambarian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3164 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Inhibition and Enhancement of the Spontaneous Emission of Quantum Dots in Structured Microresonators

M. Bayer, T. L. Reinecke, F. Weidner, A. Larionov, A. McDonald, and A. Forchel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3168 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Photon Beats from a Single Semiconductor Quantum Dot

T. Flissikowski, A. Hundt, M. Lowisch, M. Rabe, and F. Henneberger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3172 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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State-Specific Enhancement of ${\mathrm{Cl}}^{+}$ and ${\mathrm{Cl}}^{-}$ Desorption for ${\mathrm{SiCl}}_4$ Adsorbed on a Si(100) Surface Following Cl 2 $\mathit{p}$ and Si 2 $\mathit{p}$ Core-Level Excitations

J. M. Chen and K. T. Lu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3176 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Matter-Wave Entanglement and Teleportation by Molecular Dissociation and Collisions

T. Opatrný and G. Kurizki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3180 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Prediction of Chaotic Dynamics in Sheared Liquid Crystalline Polymers

M. Grosso, R. Keunings, S. Crescitelli, and P. L. Maffettone

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3184 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Translocation of a Confined Polymer through a Hole

M. Muthukumar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3188 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Dynamic Concentration of Motors in Microtubule Arrays

François Nédélec, Thomas Surrey, and A. C. Maggs

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3192 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Communication in Networks with Hierarchical Branching

A. Arenas, A. Díaz-Guilera, and R. Guimerà

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3196 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

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Epidemic Spreading in Scale-Free Networks

Romualdo Pastor-Satorras and Alessandro Vespignani

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3200 (2001) – Published 2 April 2001

Focus: Internet Plagues Spread Rapidly

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