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This Month in History, November: Native American Heritage Month


This Month in History, November: Native American Heritage Month
This Month in History, November: Native American Heritage Month
Learn more about Native American Heritage Month.
© Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Transcript

This Month in History November: Native American Heritage Month November 1, 1990 The first national celebration of Native American Heritage Month—then called National American Indian Heritage Month—begins, proclaimed by U.S. President George H.W. Bush.
In 2021 President Joe Biden proclaimed the observance to function as a reminder of the historic and current inequality facing Native Americans, as well as to honor Native American veterans and service members. November 6, 2018 The first Native American women are elected to Congress.
Sharice Davids, a member of the Ho-Chunk Nation, and Deb Haaland, a member of the Laguna Pueblo tribe, both won their congressional races. November 15, 1944 The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is founded in Denver, Colorado.
The NCAI proved instrumental in ending the “termination era”—a period characterized by the U.S. government’s attempts to dissolve federal tribal recognition and thwart attempts at sovereignty. November 28, 2008 Native American Heritage Day is first celebrated as a national holiday, proclaimed by U.S. President George W. Bush.
The following year U.S. President Barack Obama signed the Native American Heritage Day Act of 2009 into law, declaring that the holiday would take place every year on the day after Thanksgiving.