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Table 13 Firm performance in the year prior to CEO change by CEO gender

From: Earnings forecasts of female CEOs: quality and consequences

 

Male CEOs

Female CEOs

Mean difference

 

N

Mean

STD

N

Mean

STD

Difference

T-statistics

AVG_ROA

1654

−0.011

0.194

105

0.013

0.134

−0.024

−1.241

ROA_Y3

1342

−0.001

0.204

86

0.021

0.158

−0.022

−0.977

ROA_Y2

1525

0.001

0.200

97

0.019

0.159

−0.018

−0.885

ROA_Y1

1654

−0.015

0.209

105

0.008

0.152

−0.023

−1.101

AVG_AR

1654

0.087

0.349

105

0.054

0.311

0.032

0.928

AR_Y3

1342

0.160

0.636

86

0.122

0.638

0.038

0.541

AR_Y2

1525

0.098

0.510

97

0.213

0.606

−0.115**

−2.127

AR_Y1

1654

0.011

0.443

105

0.017

0.470

−0.006

−0.139

LOSS

1654

0.288

0.453

105

0.257

0.439

0.031

0.674

VOLATILITY

1654

0.123

0.081

105

0.109

0.065

0.014*

1.770

DISTRESS

1654

−2.991

1.545

105

−3.168

1.373

0.177

1.143

MB

1654

2.844

4.482

105

3.523

6.339

−0.679

−1.463

SIZE

1654

6.766

1.997

105

7.255

1.980

−0.488**

−2.430

  1. This table presents comparative data on firm performance in the years prior to male-to-female CEO transitions and male-to-male CEO transitions. Variable definitions are shown in the Appendix. All continuous variables are winsorized at the top and bottom 1%. ***, **, and * denote statistical significance at the 1%, 5%, and 10% levels, respectively

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